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0 Sesbania sericea

Sesbania sericea (Willd.) Link, Enum. Hort. Sesbania sericea (Willd.) Link, Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 244 (1822).

Sesbania sericea
Sesbania sericea
Sesbania sericea
Sesbania sericea
Sesbania sericea
Sesbania sericea (Willd.) Link, Photo by Hai Nam Nguyen

The native range of this species is Tropical Africa, Arabian Peninsula. It is an annual, perennial or subshrub and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome. It is has environmental uses, as animal food, a poison and a medicine and for fuel and food.

Vietnamese name:

Điên điển tơ

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0 Zingiber atroporphyreum Škorničk. & Q.B.Nguyen

Zingiber atroporphyreum Škorničk. & Q.B.Nguyen

Zingiber atroporphyreum
Zingiber atroporphyreum Škorničk. & Q.B.Nguyen; Photo by Tommy Nguyen

The native range of this species is N. Vietnam. It is a perennial or rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome.

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0 Clematis leschenaultiana

Clematis lechenaultiana DC., Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 1: 151 (1817). 

Clematis lechenaultiana
Clematis lechenaultiana DC., Photo by Mặt Trời Cuối Đông

The native range of this species is China to JApan (S. Kyushu) and W. & Central Malesia. It is a climber and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Vietnamese name: 

Ông lão leschenault, Hoa ông lão java

Scientific name: 

Clematis leschenaultiana DC.

Family: 

Ranunculaceae

Uses: 

Treat rheumatism, bone pain, poisonous snake bites, red and painful eyes, difficulty urinating (vine stem).

Distribution: 

Lao Cai (Sa Pa, Mong Xen), Lang Son (Dong Dang, Van Linh, Cai Kinh), Quang Ninh, Thanh Hoa.

Flowering and fruiting season: 

February - May.

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0 Sanchezia oblonga

Sanchezia oblonga Ruiz & Pav., Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 1: 7, t. 8, f. 6 (1798).

Sanchezia oblonga
Sanchezia oblonga
Sanchezia oblonga
Sanchezia oblonga Ruiz & Pav., Photo by Nguyễn Hùng Quyền 

The native range of this species is SE. Colombia to NW. Bolivia and N. Brazil. It is a shrub and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. It is used as a medicine and has environmental uses.

Vietnamese name:

Xăng sê; Lá ngũ sắc; Khôi đốm.

Distribution:

Found in Assam, Bangladesh, Cameroon, Comoros, Cook Is., Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Fiji, Guinea, Haiti, Hawaii, Jamaica, Leeward Is., Puerto Rico, Solomon Is., Trinidad-Tobago, Venezuela Antilles, Vietnam.

Uses:

Leaves treat hepatitis, bloating, indigestion, stomach pain.

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0 Sterculia foetida

Sterculia foetida L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1008 (1753). 

Sterculia foetida
Sterculia foetida
Sterculia foetida L., Photo by Nghia Nguyen

The native range of this species is Indian Subcontinent to W. & Central Malesia. It is a tree and grows primarily in the seasonally dry tropical biome.

Vietnamese name: 

Trôm hôi.

Family: 

Sterculiaceae

Uses: 

Dysentery with blood, scabies, rheumatism, fever, sprains, hair and scalp diseases (bark).

Distribution: 

The tree grows naturally, and is also planted in flower gardens and streets for shade.

Flowering and fruiting season: 

April-September

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